Car Depreciation: How Much Is My Car Worth? | LendingTree (2024)

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Car Depreciation: How Much Is My Car Worth? | LendingTree (2)

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New cars lose around 20% of their value in the first year, and they’ll be worth about 40% of what you paid after five years. This process is called depreciation.

Depreciation measures how much value your car loses over time due to wear and tear, age and mileage. Here’s everything you need to know to estimate — and protect — your car’s value.

As noted, a brand new car usually drops about 20% in value after one year. And after five years, it will often be worth about 60% less than what you bought it for.

But these numbers are estimates. Several factors determine how much car values fall over time.

How does depreciation work?

Once you buy a car and drive off the lot, depreciation is unavoidable. Your car is only worth what someone is willing to pay for it, and people pay less for used cars than new ones.

Here are the key factors that determine how quickly your car will lose value:

  • Model year: People are willing to pay the full manufacturer suggested retail price (MSRP) for a brand new ride, but older cars sell for less. Like all other machines, cars break down over time, and people want reliable transportation with the latest technology.
  • Make and model: If you have a popular car, you’re in luck. It’s a matter of simple supply and demand — the more people who want your model of car, the more value it has.
  • Mileage and maintenance: Your car’s resale value depends on how well you maintain it and how many miles you rack up. Cars with less mileage and records of regular maintenance will hold their value for longer.
  • Accident history: Accident-free cars fetch higher purchase prices at auction because buyers are wary of cars that have had significant damage. While it’s possible to get a used car inspection to make sure it’s in good shape, consumers may choose to pay more for a car with a clean vehicle history report to avoid the hassle.
  • Manufacturer reputation: Cars made by manufacturers with a reputation for reliability will have a better resale value.
  • Market conditions: Things entirely outside your control — like gas prices, supply chain issues and even global health crises — can influence car values. You can’t change market conditions, but if you’re deciding what car to buy, it’s smart to consider how the market might affect your car’s resale value in the future.

To estimate your car’s value, you’ll need an internet connection and a few minutes to do some digging.

Comparing similar used cars

A basic search for vehicles of the same make, model and year on any used car website will give you a rough estimate of how much your car is worth in the current market. For the most accurate results, look for cars in similar condition with about the same mileage as yours.

This method won’t give you a precise number, but it’s quick. Plus, you won’t have to fill out forms or provide your contact information in exchange for the info you want.

Car depreciation calculators

Another option is to use a free car depreciation calculator from an online appraisal site like Kelley Blue Book or Edmunds. This will give you a customized estimate of how much your car is worth.

You’ll need your car’s vehicle identification number (VIN) in order to get the most accurate appraisal, so check for your VIN on your windshield, under your hood or in the driver’s side door jamb.

Online quotes

You can also get a real quote from a car-buying website like Carvana or CarMax. For this, you’ll fill out a quick online form and answer questions about the car’s features, condition and history.

If you’re looking to sell or trade in your car, online car-buying sites are a convenient option. Just know that you’ll likely get more money for your car by listing your car online and handling the sale yourself.

Car Depreciation: How Much Is My Car Worth? | LendingTree (3)

What are some cars that hold their value?

Cars hold their value when they’re less expensive to maintain and have a reputation for reliability.

In 2024, Kelley Blue Book named Toyota and Lexus as the car brands with the best overall car resale value. Here are their top picks for the least depreciating cars in 2024:

Car modelAverage resale value after 5 years
2024 Ford Bronco66.7%
2024 Toyota Tacoma62.6%
2024 Mercedes-Benz G-Class61.2%
2024 Toyota Tundra60.4%
2024 Chevrolet Corvette59.0%

Based on data from Kelley Blue Book

New vehicles depreciate quickly, losing 20% of their value in the first year.

According to Carfax, the average car loses between $500 and $2,100 in value after an accident, depending on the severity of the crash.

According to a study by iSeeCars, electric vehicles lose their value at faster rates than average vehicles. Their research also shows that luxury cars also have fast depreciation rates — which makes sense, since people who want a high-end car might be less likely to settle for a used model.

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On this page

  • How much does a car depreciate per year?
  • How does depreciation work?
  • What is my car worth?
  • Which cars hold their value?
  • Frequently asked questions

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Car Depreciation: How Much Is My Car Worth? | LendingTree (2024)

FAQs

Car Depreciation: How Much Is My Car Worth? | LendingTree? ›

New cars lose around 20% of their value in the first year, and they'll be worth about 40% of what you paid after five years. This process is called depreciation. Depreciation measures how much value your car loses over time due to wear and tear, age and mileage.

How to calculate the car depreciation value? ›

While it varies by a vehicle's make and model, depreciation is calculated by taking the initial value of a vehicle and applying the average percentage decrease to it each year you plan to own it. Cars depreciate over time, but other factors like accidents are also taken into consideration.

How much of a car can I depreciate? ›

Within the first year, many cars will lose up to 20% of their value. After that, they may lose about 15% more per year until the four-or five-year mark.

Are vehicles 5 or 7 year depreciation? ›

Class life is the number of years over which an asset can be depreciated. The tax law has defined a specific class life for each type of asset. Real Property is 39 year property, office furniture is 7 year property and autos and trucks are 5 year property.

What is the average depreciation of a car after 10 years? ›

While different cars depreciate at different rates, it's a good rule of thumb to assume that a new car will lose approximately 20 percent of its value in the first year and 15 percent each year after that until, after 10 years, it's worth around 10 percent of what it originally cost.

How do you find depreciation value? ›

Determine the cost of the asset. Subtract the estimated salvage value of the asset from the cost of the asset to get the total depreciable amount. Determine the useful life of the asset. Divide the sum of step (2) by the number arrived at in step (3) to get the annual depreciation amount.

How do I calculate depreciation on my car IRS? ›

To determine your depreciation, you must know the basis of your vehicle. This will be the amount you paid for the vehicle plus any fees, the cost of registration, and taxes. Then, you will multiply the basis by the percentage of the vehicle used for business.

Can you switch from depreciation to standard mileage? ›

Can you switch between standard mileage and actual expenses methods? If you want to use the standard mileage rate method in any tax year, you must do so in the first tax year you use your car for business. In later years you can choose to switch back and forth between the methods from year to year.

What is the IRS limit for depreciation on vehicles? ›

For passenger automobiles for which Sec. 168(k) additional first-year, or "bonus," depreciation is applied, the limitation is $20,400 for the first tax year, an increase of $200 from the 2023 amount. The increase from 2021 to 2022 and 2022 to 2023 was $1,000 each year.

Can I use my car as a tax write-off? ›

If you're self-employed, you typically can deduct expenses for the miles you drive or for the actual automobile costs for business purposes. You can calculate your driving deduction by adding up your actual expenses or by multiplying the miles you drive by the IRS's standard mileage rate.

At what age does a vehicle depreciate the most? ›

The first year faces the most significant depreciation hit to the car's market value, with most vehicles losing about 20% or more of their original value. The loss continues to decline from there. Cars often shed about 60% of their original purchase price within the first five years.

What car loses the least value? ›

The Porsche 911 (Coupe) secures the coveted first position, losing a mere 9% of its retail value in the used-car market over five years. This iconic model, with a price range spanning from $90,000 to $294,000 based on various specifications, showcases Porsche's commitment to enduring value.

How to beat car depreciation? ›

How To Prevent Depreciation on Used Cars
  1. How Does Depreciation Work? ...
  2. Buy a Late-Model Used Car. ...
  3. Keep Your Car Maintained. ...
  4. Drive Fewer Miles. ...
  5. Buy a Certified Pre-Owned Car. ...
  6. Buy a Model Known for Holding Its Value. ...
  7. Long-Term Ownership. ...
  8. Take Advantage of Tax Incentives.

How to calculate depreciation formula? ›

To calculate using this method:
  1. Subtract the salvage value from the asset cost.
  2. Divide that number by the estimated number of hours in the asset's useful life to get the cost per hour.
  3. Multiply the number of hours (or units of production) in the asset's useful life by the cost per hour for total depreciation.
Apr 9, 2024

How to calculate depreciation on a vehicle in accounting? ›

To calculate depreciation using the straight-line method, subtract the asset's salvage value (what you expect it to be worth at the end of its useful life) from its cost. The result is the depreciable basis or the amount that can be depreciated. Divide this amount by the number of years in the asset's useful lifespan.

How much will a car purchased in 2014 for $35750 be worth in 2022 if it is depreciated at 10.5% each year? ›

Expert-Verified Answer

- P as the initial purchase price of the car, which is $35,750. - r as the annual depreciation rate, which is 10.5% or 0.105. So, the car will be worth approximately $13,083.75 in 2022.

How do I calculate the loss value of my car? ›

It is determined by the replacement cost of your vehicle minus depreciation, which considers things like age and wear and tear. Most insurance policies cover the actual cash value of your car in the event of a claim and will use a third party to determine the ACV of your vehicle.

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