Sleepy After the Thanksgiving Feast? Don’t Blame the Turkey (2024)

You’ve feasted on turkey and all the trimmings of a Thanksgiving meal, and now all you can think about is a nap. That turkey! It made me sleepy, you might think. But is turkey really the culprit?

The Turkey-Tryptophan Connection—Is There Really One?

Turkey meat contains tryptophan, an amino acid that the body needs to make Vitamin B3 (Niacin) and serotonin, a hormone that helps you relax and—yes, makes you sleepy. But turkey has 250 to 310 milligrams of tryptophan in a 3-ounce serving—a little less than chicken. But if turkey is the cause, why don’t we feel sleepy after eating a turkey sandwich on wheat during lunch at work?

Also, turkey isn’t the only food that is high in tryptophan. Fish, nuts and beans also deliver a healthy dose of the amino acid. So if you haven’t been falling asleep in your salmon, maybe there’s something more involved in the post-Thanksgiving snooze than eating turkey.

Could it Be—Carbs?

For most of us, turkey is just a small part of the Thanksgiving dinner. There’s stuffing. And gravy. And cranberry sauce. And potatoes. And green bean casserole. And mac and cheese—not to mention the offerings on the dessert table. Many of these foods also are high in refined carbohydrates. Eating them causes insulin to dip, making us feel tired. If we’re filling our plate to the brim with carbs—as we tend to do at Thanksgiving, that drowsy feeling only grows as the blood rushes to the digestive system, and breaking down the food takes priority over staying awake and alert.

Identifying Other Potential Culprits

Beyond the tryptophan, the influx of carbs, and the sheer amount of food we eat at Thanksgiving, other factors can contribute to post-meal sleepiness. Sleepy After the Thanksgiving Feast? Don’t Blame the Turkey (1)While Thanksgiving Day and its preparation—shopping, cooking, cleaning, traveling, etc. — can be something we look forward to, it also can be stressful. Drinking a lot of alcohol with the meal—or during the many football games you watch on TV that day—can add to the exhaustion.

Avoiding the Thanksgiving Nap

Although the post-Thanksgiving snooze may be part of your tradition, it’s also not fun to feel overstuffed and too tired to enjoy the day. If you’d like to avoid feeling exhausted after the meal, here are some ideas:

  • Eat small, healthy meals during the day. Don’t make the main meal your first or you’re sure to overindulge.
  • Put small portions on your plate, and if you’d like, go back to revisit your favorites.
  • Eat slowly and take breaks to gauge how full you are. This gives your brain time to receive the message from your stomach that you’re full.
  • Stop eating once you’re full. Ask for a small portion of leftovers to eat the next day so you don’t have to feel you must consume a huge serving at once.
  • After the meal, take a walk outside to help your meal digest.

Now that you know your post-Thanksgiving tiredness really isn’t the turkey’s fault, consider some small ways you can back away from the buffet and still enjoy the food and the day.

Sleepy After the Thanksgiving Feast? Don’t Blame the Turkey (2)

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Sleepy After the Thanksgiving Feast? Don’t Blame the Turkey (2024)

FAQs

Sleepy After the Thanksgiving Feast? Don’t Blame the Turkey? ›

Another reason you feel sleepy after a meal is a change in blood flow from the head to the digestive system. “Eating a big holiday dinner causes increased blood flow to the stomach to help digest the meal, which results in less blood flow to the brain, making you tired and ready for bed,” Dasgupta said.

What is the real reason turkey makes you sleepy? ›

Turkey contains tryptophan, which plays a role in sleep. The amount, however, is not enough to make a you fall asleep. The drowsiness after a Thanksgiving meal is more likely be due to eating a lot of high-fat and high-sugar foods. Monitor how much you eat and drink to avoid post-meal drowsiness.

What makes you sleepy after Thanksgiving dinner? ›

The Turkey-Tryptophan Connection—Is There Really One? Turkey meat contains tryptophan, an amino acid that the body needs to make Vitamin B3 (Niacin) and serotonin, a hormone that helps you relax and—yes, makes you sleepy.

Why do many people report feeling drowsy after eating a Thanksgiving meal? ›

Your body increases blood flow to your stomach

To handle the large amount of food in your stomach, there's a change in your blood circulation. “Your bowels need more blood to digest the large meal, which may lead to less blood to your brain causing you to feel less alert,” explains Zumpano.

How much turkey do you have to eat to be sleepy? ›

Turkey contains an amino acid called tryptophan; a chemical compound known to cause drowsiness. A person would have to eat about eight pounds of turkey to have a high enough level of tryptophan in their system to make the statement true. The chemical compound is also found in other foods, such as milk.

What drug in turkey makes you sleepy? ›

Tryptophan is an essential amino acid found in various foods, including turkey. Tryptophan can influence mood and sleep by affecting serotonin and melatonin production. While tryptophan may promote relaxation, overall diet and lifestyle greatly affect sleep quality.

Is tryptophan in turkey a myth? ›

Nope! Holding the turkey responsible for your holiday nap is just a Thanksgiving myth. So is the fact that eating foods high in tryptophan boost brain levels of tryptophan, therefore boosting brain levels of serotonin. In fact, turkey contains slightly less L-tryptophan than chicken.

Is tryptophan good for you? ›

L-tryptophan is an essential amino acid that helps the body make proteins and certain brain-signaling chemicals. Your body changes L-tryptophan into a brain chemical called serotonin. Serotonin helps control your mood and sleep.

Do bananas have tryptophan? ›

Bananas. The only fruit on this list, bananas contain an amino acid called tryptophan. Your body uses tryptophan to produce 5-HTP, the compound that makes serotonin and melatonin, two mood and sleep-regulating neurotransmitters.

What does Thanksgiving food do to your body? ›

Cholesterol markers, blood pressure and fluid retention may also increase as your body processes fats and salt, he adds. But “those spikes should come down, usually within a couple hours,” and the vast majority of people won't experience physical symptoms worse than bloating, heartburn or headaches, Juraschek says.

What illness is extremely sleepy after a meal? ›

Medical conditions that can cause excessive tiredness after eating include: Anemia. Celiac disease. Diabetes.

Why am I so tired the day after Thanksgiving? ›

You're Likely Eating More Than Normal

Your heart rate increases and your metabolism ramps up, which are both energy-intensive systems. This can divert blood flow away from other areas, including your brain, leading to fatigue. Additionally, eating a big meal stimulates the parasympathetic nervous system.

Do diabetics get sleepy after eating? ›

Feeling tired after eating could be a sign of diabetes, but it isn't always. Around half of people who live with diabetes report feelings of exhaustion, not just after meals. The exact causes are unclear, but it may be to do with how well they control their blood sugar, inflammation, or other factors.

Can dogs eat turkey? ›

Is Turkey Good for Dogs? Yes, when cooked and prepared properly—and given in very small portions—turkey can be a healthy, occasional treat for dogs. Make sure it is fully cooked; has no skin, bones, or fat; and is not cooked with any other ingredients or seasonings.

Why do potatoes make me sleepy? ›

Tryptophan, which is naturally found in potatoes, is a natural sedative that promotes restful sleep. In addition, the potassium in potatoes acts as a muscle relaxant, ensuring a more restful sleep and more relaxed body.

Does milk make you sleepy? ›

Milk's sleep-enhancing properties are commonly ascribed to tryptophan, but scientists have also discovered a mixture of milk peptides, called casein tryptic hydrolysate (CTH), that relieves stress and enhances sleep.

Does L-tryptophan have side effects? ›

L-tryptophan can cause some side effects such as drowsiness, stomach pain, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, blurry vision, and others. In 1989, L-tryptophan was linked to cases of a neurological condition called eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS).

Does turkey always make you tired? ›

But is there anything to the turkey-tryptophan-tired idea, or is it a Thanksgiving-themed myth to justify avoiding the post-meal cleanup? The short answer is no, a few slices of turkey aren't enough to knock you out.

Does turkey have more tryptophan than chicken? ›

Per pound, turkey contains somewhere between 303 mg and 410 mg of tryptophan, and chicken contains a bit less, somewhere between 238 mg and 256 mg. Fun fact: White or light meat, like the breast, will actually contain more tryptophan than dark meat (thighs, legs, and wings).

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