Prepare! Don't Let a Winter Storm Take You by Surprise (2024)

Prepare! Don't Let a Winter Storm Take You by Surprise (1)

Before the storm strikes, make sure your home, office and vehicles are stocked with the supplies you might need. Make sure farm animals and pets also have the essentials they will need during a winter storm.Know how to dress for varying degrees of cold weather.

+At Home and Work

+In Vehicles

  • Each year, on average, more than 5,000 people are killed and more than 418,000 are injured due to weather-related vehicle crashes. If you need to drive in snow or cold conditions, TAKE IT SLOW IN THE SNOW. Black ice can be difficult to see. If the temperature is near freezing, drive like you're on ice--you may be!

    Before you leave the house, especially before a longer trip in winter, make sure all fluid levels are full and ensure that the lights, heater and windshield wipers are in proper condition. Keep your gas tank near full to avoid ice in the tank and fuel lines. Avoid traveling alone. Let someone know your timetable and primary and alternate routes. Then call 511 for the latest traffic and road incidents, including construction and weather conditions and restrictions. Every state offers this Department of Transportation service. Call before you leave; it might change your plans!

    Fully check and winterize your vehicle before the winter season begins. Carry a Winter Storm Survival Kit that includes the following:

    • Mobile phone, charger, batteries
    • Blankets/sleeping bags
    • Flashlight with extra batteries
    • First-aid kit
    • Knife
    • High-calorie, non-perishable food
    • Extra clothing to keep dry
    • Large empty can to use as emergency toilet, tissues, toilet paper and paper towels
    • Small can and waterproof matches to melt snow for drinking water
    • Sack of sand or cat litter for traction
    • Shovel
    • Windshield scraper and brush
    • Tool kit
    • Tow rope
    • Battery booster cables
    • Water container
    • Candle and matches to provide light and in an emergency, lifesaving heat.
    • Compass and road maps, don't depend on mobile devices with limited battery life

+On the Farm, Pet Owners

  • Move animals to sheltered areas or bring pets inside. Shelter belts, properly laid out and oriented, are better protection for cattle than confining shelters, such as sheds.
  • Haul extra feed to nearby feeding areas.
  • Have water available. Most animals die from dehydration in winter storms.
  • Make sure pets have plenty of food and water and a warm shelter.
Prepare! Don't Let a Winter Storm Take You by Surprise (2024)

FAQs

Prepare! Don't Let a Winter Storm Take You by Surprise? ›

Have plenty of warm blankets, and use electric portable heaters as needed. Pipe insulation can help keep water pipes from freezing, which can result in major damage and repair costs. According to OSHA,* during a winter storm warning or a blizzard warning, you should: Stay indoors and off the roads.

How do you respond to a winter storm? ›

Have plenty of warm blankets, and use electric portable heaters as needed. Pipe insulation can help keep water pipes from freezing, which can result in major damage and repair costs. According to OSHA,* during a winter storm warning or a blizzard warning, you should: Stay indoors and off the roads.

How to prepare for a winter storm? ›

Have a 3-day supply of water and food for each person in the household as well as enough food and water for all pets. Make sure all prescriptions are filled and your Emergency Supply Kit has all the necessary items. Have flashlights for every family member, along with plenty of extra batteries.

How to prepare for a winter storm in FEMA? ›

Protect Yourself Key Messages
  1. Stay off roads.
  2. Stay indoors and dress warmly.
  3. Prepare for power outages.
  4. User generators outside only.
  5. Listen for emergency information and alerts.
  6. Look for signs of hypothermia and frostbite.
  7. Check on neighbors.

What is the meaning of winter storm? ›

A winter storm is a combination of heavy snow, blowing snow and/or dangerous wind chills. A winter storm is life-threatening. Blizzards are dangerous winter storms that are a combination of blowing snow and wind resulting in very low visibilities.

What are the safety messages for winter weather? ›

Limit your time outside. If you need to go outside, then wear layers of warm clothing. Watch for signs of frostbite and hypothermia. Reduce the risk of a heart attack by avoiding overexertion when shoveling snow and walking in the snow.

How to respond when someone says they are feeling under the weather? ›

I am incredibly sorry to hear that you are unwell. While you recover, I hope you are surrounded by the warmth of those you love. Get well soon. Hope you feel a little better every day.

What not to do during a winter storm? ›

Avoid overexertion such as shoveling heavy snow, pushing a car or walking in deep snow if you are not in good health. The strain from the cold and the hard labor may cause a heart attack. Sweating could lead to a chill and hypothermia.

What are 5 things you can do to prepare for emergency weather situations? ›

10 Steps to Severe Weather Preparation
  • Have a Plan. Too many people make the mistake of waiting until severe weather catches them off guard instead of planning ahead. ...
  • Know Where to Go. ...
  • Stock up on Essentials. ...
  • Prepare for an Outage. ...
  • Communicate With Others. ...
  • Inform Yourself. ...
  • Stay Put. ...
  • Check for Damage.

How do I prepare my house for a storm? ›

Preparing your home for a hurricane when there's a storm coming
  1. Protect doors and windows. Cover the windows and doors without storm shutters with plywood. ...
  2. Secure loose objects. ...
  3. Fill tubs and freeze bags of water. ...
  4. Sandbag. ...
  5. Turn off utilities. ...
  6. Battery-operated radio. ...
  7. Stay informed. ...
  8. Plan your evacuation route.

Why should you stay inside during a blizzard? ›

Additional information on assembling home disaster kits can be found on the FEMA website. During severe winter weather, the best advice is to stay inside your house. Plummeting temperatures and high winds that often accompany winter storms allow frostbite and hypothermia to set in quickly if you are outside.

What are the warning signs of a winter storm? ›

Clouds rolling in from the southwest indicate approaching storms. No matter where you are, high-altitude cirrus clouds indicate precipitation within the next 24 to 36 hours, as does a ring around the moon or a sudden drop in the cloud deck.

What is a rapid falling of snow called? ›

An avalanche is a rapid flow of snow down a slope, such as a hill or mountain.

What are the responses to cold weather? ›

Humans exhibit two major physiological responses to cold exposure. Peripheral vasoconstriction limits heat loss. Shivering, physical activity, or both increase heat production.

How do we respond to cold weather? ›

Below the thermoneutral zone metabolic heat production (shivering) is stimulated and above the zone starts heat loss by evaporation (sweating). Cold induced vasoconstriction increases blood pressure and viscosity and decreases plasma volume consequently increasing cardiac work.

How do you respond to severe weather? ›

Immediate Emergency Actions

If you see or hear threatening weather (i.e., tornado, high winds, lightning, thunder, etc.) or hear that a Warning has been issued for your area. Seek shelter and get inside immediately to an interior room or hallway. Shut all doors and windows. Stay away from exterior windows and doors.

How do you respond to a weather conversation? ›

One way is to use the sentence pattern It's + DESCRIPTION + outside. For example, ⁠It's sunny outside. A typical answer to this kind of sentence might describe the speaker's feelings towards the weather. A response to It's cold outside might be something like, ⁠Luckily, spring and warmer weather will be here soon.

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