Lemon Meringue Pie | Ask Nigella.com (2024)

Full question

I have made lemon meringue pies for years but I don't seem to be able to stop liquid beads appearing through the meringue once it has cooled. Do I need to make a drier meringue? It still tastes delicious but appearance is not so good!

Our answer

Unfortunately "weeping" or "beading" meringue on a lemon meringue pie is quite common. As the meringue is not baked for long the sugar in the meringue absorbs moisture, turns into syrup and tends to leak, or weep, out of the meringue. Beading can sometimes be caused by the meringue being overcooked, so you may need to reduce the oven temperature. To reduce this risk put the meringue mixture onto a hot filling and make srue that the meringue is spread right up to the edges of the pie, touching the crust. The hot filling will help to sightly set the underside of the meringue and having the meringue touch the crust will help to seal the meringue onto the pie and will reduce the risk of the meringue slipping off the pie. If the filling is a baked custard made of lemon juice, eggs and cornflour (cornstach) then it is fairly easy to have a hot filling when the meringue is added, but if the filling is a lemon curd then it will need to be very gently and carefully reheated until hot (taking care not to let it boil).

Lemon meringue pie is best served on the day it is made, the longer the pie is left to stand the more likey you are to get some weeping, particularly if the pie needs refrigerating.

Some recipes also suggest sprinkling cake crumbs on the surface of the lemon filling, before adding the meringue. The cake crumbs will help to absorb some of the moisture, though not everyone will like their texture. Other recipes suggest to add cornflour to the meringue (just under 1 teaspoon per egg white cooked with a little water first) after the egg whites and sugar have been whisked to stiff peaks. However we have not tried these techniques so cannot vouch for their effectiveness.

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Lemon Meringue Pie | Ask Nigella.com (2024)

FAQs

How do you keep a lemon meringue pie crust from getting soggy? ›

The most common way to ward off a soggy pie crust is by a process called blind baking. Blind baking means you pre-bake the crust (sometimes covered with parchment or foil and weighed down with pie weights to prevent the crust from bubbling up) so that it sets and crisps up before you add any wet filling.

How do you keep meringue from shrinking on lemon meringue pie? ›

Always prepare the meringue before preparing the pie filling so it's ready to spread while the filling is still hot. The heat from the filling will "cook" the meringue onto the filling and make it less likely to leak or shrink.

Why isn't my meringue getting fluffy? ›

Fats, water, or dirt may compromise the meringue and prevent it from achieving the fluffy heights you desire. Avoid plastic bowls, which can retain traces of oil. Separate your eggs carefully. Enough yolk will also prevent the egg white proteins from binding together in the way you need.

Why is my lemon meringue not thickening? ›

If the meringue mixture becomes flat or runny when the sugar is added then it usually means that the egg whites were not quite whisked enough before the sugar was added. It sometimes helps to whisk the whites, then add a tablespoon of sugar and whisk the whites back to medium peaks before adding the rest of the sugar.

What is the liquid at the bottom of the lemon meringue pie? ›

If the meringue is swirled onto a cool filling and baked, steam in the reheating filling just reaches the meringue. As the pie cools, the steam condenses to form the sweet weeping (sometimes a pool) under the meringue.

What is the secret to crispy bottom pie crust? ›

Choose the Right Rack in the Oven

Which rack you use in the oven can help ensure a crisp crust. Baking the pie on a lower rack will concentrate heat on the bottom of the pie and help the crust crisp.

What is the secret to fluffy meringue? ›

Use fresh egg whites. Old egg whites tend to collapse when other ingredients are folded in, and they don't rise well in the oven. Use eggs at room temperature. Cold egg whites tend to reduce meringue volume.

What are the common mistakes to avoid while preparing meringue? ›

7 Common Mistakes to Avoid When Making Meringue
  1. Adding Sugar Too Quickly.
  2. Skipping Cream of Tartar.
  3. Mixing in a Dirty Bowl.
  4. Using Cold Eggs.
  5. Overbeating the Egg Whites.
  6. Squeezing the Air Out.
  7. Baking at Too Low a Temperature.
Mar 19, 2024

What happens if you add sugar too early to meringue? ›

If you add the sugar too quickly then the mixture will never acquire the stiff consistency you want. You also need to be careful if you've used extra ingredients to flavour your meringues. Oils (such as those in nuts or zest) and liquids can stop the egg whites from stiffening, so you have to experiment with amounts.

Why is my lemon meringue pie runny after baking? ›

Water is leaking from the beaten whites (they're 87% water), pooling between the filling and the meringue, and dripping down the sides to the crust. The cause? While the meringue cooks on top when it is put into a hot oven, there isn't sufficient time for the meringue to cook on the bottom.

Should you refrigerate lemon meringue pie? ›

Just like when you under cook it, placing a lemon meringue pie in the refrigerator after baking can cause the meringue topping to “weep." If you do have leftovers that you'd like to save, it's okay to refrigerate! Just know the texture may slightly change.

Can you save runny meringue? ›

Fixing runny meringue is usually as simple as whisking more air into the mixture and waiting for it to develop stiff peaks. You can also add another egg white or a teaspoon of cornstarch to get the mix to the consistency you need.

How to stop pie crust from getting soggy? ›

Crust dust is a 1:1 mixture of flour and granulated sugar. When baking a pie, especially a fruit pie, a couple of teaspoons of crust dust sprinkled into the bottom of the crust will help prevent the crust from becoming saturated with juicy filling as it bakes.

How do you keep meringues from getting soggy? ›

The trick is to store the baked, cooled meringues in the freezer, where the dry, cold air prevents them from attracting moisture and losing their crispness. This means you can make plain meringue cookies anytime, yes, but you'll also have so many other desserts waiting at your fingertips.

Should I cover lemon meringue pie in the fridge? ›

Place the uncovered pie in the refrigerator for 3-6 hours.

Avoid putting any plastic wrap or foil over the pie if you're refrigerating it for less than 6 hours. Covering the pie with a wrap can crush the meringue, causing it to release moisture and get runny, which is called “weeping.”

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