It’s Time to Prep Your Car for Cooler, Winter Weather (2024)

As the seasons change and Californians prepare for winter weather, the California Governor’s Office of Emergency Services (Cal OES) continues to prepare communities statewide for an especially wet winter.

During heavy rains, roads can become slick, leading to dangerous conditions for drivers if a vehicle is not properly maintained. Here’s a list of recommendations to prepare vehicles for wet weather.

Check Your Tires

Your vehicle’s tires are the first line of defense against slippery roads. Ensure that your tires are in good condition, with adequate tread depth. The minimum legal tread depth in California is 2/32 of an inch, but for wet weather, it’s advisable to have at least 4/32 of an inch for better traction. Additionally, make sure your tires are properly inflated as under-inflated tires can reduce your vehicle’s handling and braking performance.

Replace Worn Wiper Blades

Wiper blades are often overlooked until you really need them. In California, where rain can be infrequent, it’s easy to forget about your wiper blades until they leave streaks on your windshield during the first rainfall. Replace your wiper blades regularly to ensure clear visibility in wet conditions. It’s also a good idea to fill up your windshield washer fluid reservoir with a washer fluid designed for rain and bug removal.

Check Your Lights

Visibility is crucial when driving in wet weather, so make sure all your vehicle’s lights are functioning correctly. Check your headlights, taillights, brake lights and turn signals. Rain reduces visibility and functioning lights help you see the road ahead and allow other drivers to see you.

Inspect Your Brakes

Your brakes are a lifeline when it comes to safe driving in wet conditions. Have your brake system inspected by a qualified mechanic to ensure they are in good working order. It’s important that your brakes are responsive, as wet roads can lead to increased stopping distances.

Maintain Proper Fluid Levels

Ensure that your vehicle’s fluids are at the appropriate levels. This includes not only engine oil and transmission fluid but also brake fluid and coolant. Properly functioning fluids help maintain your vehicle’s performance and prevent overheating or brake failure in wet conditions.

Keep Your Battery in Good Shape

Wet weather can put added strain on your vehicle’s electrical system. Have your battery tested to ensure it’s in good condition. If your battery is old or weak, consider replacing it to avoid getting stranded.

Prepare an Emergency Kit

In case of unexpected delays or emergencies during wet weather, it’s essential to have an emergency kit in your vehicle. This kit should include items such as a flashlight, extra batteries, a first-aid kit, blankets, a portable phone charger and non-perishable snacks. Being prepared can make a significant difference in your safety and comfort during inclement weather.

Learn about what Cal OES staff recommend

Learn How to Manually Open Your Garage

In the case of an emergency where you need to evacuate in a vehicle but the power has been shut off or even cut off, its essential to learn how to manually operate your garage. There are simple ways to manually operate a garage. First, with the door closed, unplug the overhead mechanism that operates the garage door. Then, pull on the emergency red cord that disconnects the mechanism from the garage door. Finally, manually lift the garage door.

California is known for its sunny and typically moderate climate. However, due in part to climate change, residents of the Golden State should prepare for wetter seasons. By taking these simple steps to maintain vehicles, Californians can ensure their safety on the road and avoid potential accidents. A well-maintained vehicle not only keeps drivers and their passengers safe but also prevents accidents with other vehicles on the road. With an El Niño season on the horizon, vehicle maintenance should remain top of mind for all Californians.

It’s Time to Prep Your Car for Cooler, Winter Weather (2024)

FAQs

It’s Time to Prep Your Car for Cooler, Winter Weather? ›

Make sure your vehicle's reservoir is full of high-quality “winter” fluid with de-icer before winter weather hits. Make sure defrosters and all windshield wipers work and replace any worn blades.

How do I prepare my car for extreme cold weather? ›

  1. www.bar.ca.gov.
  2. Check your owner's manual and make.
  3. Carry tire chains if you're driving in.
  4. Check your vehicle's antifreeze/coolant.
  5. Pack a winter safety kit and keep it in the.
  6. Check your car's battery and battery cables.
  7. Have the brake system, including pads and.
  8. Check your car's interior and exterior lights,

Should I start my car every day in extreme cold? ›

When the temperatures dip very significantly, you might want to start your car every few days. This helps keep the battery charged and helps prevent the fluids from freezing.

How long should you wait for your car to warm up in the winter? ›

When temperatures drop during winter, it's a good idea to let the car run for about a minute. Some drivers prefer to let the engine idle for 20 minutes or longer to get everything—including the cabin—really warm, but the fastest way to warm up an engine is by driving.

When preparing for winter driving, you should? ›

Keep a bundle of cold-weather gear in your car, such as extra food and water, warm clothing, a flashlight, a glass scraper, blankets, medications, and more. Make certain your tires are properly inflated and have plenty of tread. Keep at least half a tank of fuel in your vehicle at all times.

How do I keep my car from dying in extreme cold? ›

Park the vehicle in a garage, if possible. The less frigid the air around the car, the better for your battery. Turn off your lights, wipers, and heater before turning off the engine at the end of a drive to prevent an unnecessary drain on the battery the next time you start the car.

Can extreme cold damage car? ›

AAA Texas said the cold temperatures can kill your car battery, deflate the tires and cause damage to the belts and hoses.

How do I keep my car engine from freezing overnight? ›

Park in a Heated Garage

If you have an insulated garage, you're in luck. Parking your car in a heated garage is one of the best ways to keep the vehicle warm during freezing weather and ensure that the engine stays protected.

How often should I start my car to keep the battery charged in cold weather? ›

Experts recommend driving for at least 30 minutes once a week. This will help to keep the battery topped off and prevent it from being damaged by the cold weather. Even 10 to 15 minutes of driving can make a difference.

How often should I start my car if I don't drive it? ›

There is a cutoff point where it does not matter your car's condition; you don't want to wait longer than two weeks to start your car and drive the vehicle for about 15 minutes to keep the components in check. This is the standard recommended practice that gives you a good feel if your car is operating correctly.

Does cold weather affect car engines? ›

Cold weather affects vehicles in more ways than one might expect: Engine and transmission friction increases in cold temperatures due to cold engine oil and other drive-line fluids. It takes longer for an engine to reach its most fuel-efficient temperature.

How to heat up a car faster in winter? ›

Drive Normal for 5 Minutes

Normal driving for 5-10 minutes warms your car up faster than idling. Your car runs most efficiently at normal operating temperatures. Driving your car normally will warm it up much faster than idling in the driveway. Long idle times waste fuel and cause increased wear and tear on components.

How to start a car in winter? ›

What Do You Need To Do To Start The Car In Cold?
  1. Warm up the battery. ...
  2. Turn on the ignition. ...
  3. Remember to pull the lever if your carburetor has no automatic choke.
  4. In cars with a manual transmission, before starting the engine, depress the clutch pedal to disengage the frozen transmission from the motor.
Jan 26, 2023

How to prepare your car for extreme cold? ›

Make sure your vehicle's reservoir is full of high-quality “winter” fluid with de-icer before winter weather hits. Make sure defrosters and all windshield wipers work and replace any worn blades. Consider installing heavy-duty winter wipers if you live in an area that gets a lot of snow and ice.

What are the 3 P's of winter driving? ›

The three P's of Safe Winter Driving: PREPARE for the trip; PROTECT yourself; and PREVENT crashes on the road.

How to drive on black ice? ›

Black Ice Tips
  1. As soon as your car begins to slide on black ice, take your foot off the gas pedal. ...
  2. Don't slam the brakes. ...
  3. Look for trouble spots ahead. ...
  4. If your car does begin to skid on the ice, turn the wheel in the direction of the skid. ...
  5. Leave plenty of space between your car and the other cars on the road.

How do I start my car when it's too cold? ›

Why won't my car start when it's cold?
  1. Warm up the battery by flashing the high beams for 20 to 30 seconds.
  2. Turn on the ignition. ...
  3. Pull the lever if your carburetor doesn't have an automatic choke.
  4. If your car has a manual transmission, depress the clutch pedal before starting the engine.
Jan 16, 2024

How cold does it have to be for gas to freeze in your car? ›

You could probably give it a range of about -40 and -200 degrees Fahrenheit, with most of it freezing at -100 degrees.

How do you survive a freezing cold in a car? ›

What Should You Put In A Winter Survival Kit?
  1. Sleeping bag—rated for temperatures in the teens or lower.
  2. Extra warm clothes—hat, gloves, base layer, wool or fleece sweater, wool or synthetic socks, jacket or coat.
  3. Food—don't count on warming it (you can include snack foods like protein/energy bars)

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