For better baked pasta, don’t cook it (2024)

If there’s anything more comforting than boiled pasta in a sauce, it’s got to be baked pasta in a sauce. The baking adds a crispy crust that is such a delicious contrast to the tender goodness of the dish.

The challenge is to how to get the pasta to turn out just right. Most baked pasta recipes instruct you to boil the noodles until cooked halfway before baking them. This allows the pasta to finish cooking in the oven as it bathes in the sauce. But this method has challenges. If you boil the noodles more than halfway, they’ll be overcooked by the time you pull the finished dish out of the oven. I find it hard to get the pre-cooking time right.

And precooking the pasta, even halfway, takes work and dirties a large pot and colander. Then again, if you don’t precook the pasta and instead add it dry to the sauce for baking, it will take much longer to become tender in the oven, even as it absorbs all the liquid in the sauce. Dry pasta needs to hydrate.

So what’s a home cook to do? Use my simple no-cook method of precooking the pasta. Just soak the pasta in warm salted water before adding it to the other ingredients and sliding the mixture into the oven. Presoaking is a way to begin hydrating the pasta and washing away some of its starch, even as the salt in the water pre-seasons the pasta.

Yes, you’ll dirty a bowl, but given that that’s the same vessel in which you’ll combine all the dish’s ingredients, it’s the only bowl you’ll need. The soak requires 45 minutes, but it’s hands-off time, freeing you up to prep the rest of the ingredients in the meantime. Then it takes no time at all to assemble the dish and pop it into the oven.

Just 20 or so minutes later you can collect your reward: deeply-flavored baked pasta, creamy on the bottom and crispy on top. The perfect wintry entree. Add a salad and some crusty bread and be happy.

Sara Moulton was executive chef at Gourmet magazine for nearly 25 years.

Baked Penne with Prosciutto and Fontina

1 pound penne pasta

Kosher salt

Butter, for coating the baking pan

2 teaspoons minced garlic

1 cup heavy cream

2 cups low-sodium chicken broth

1 cup crushed tomatoes

1 to 2 teaspoons red pepper flakes, to taste (optional)

1 1/2 ounces finely grated Parmesan cheese

4 ounces coarsely grated fontina cheese

4 ounces thinly sliced prosciutto, chopped

In a large bowl, combine the pasta with enough lukewarm, well-salted water to cover. Let stand for 45 minutes.

Heat the oven to 450 degrees. Lightly butter a shallow baking dish (12-cup capacity with 2 to 2 1/2-inch sides).

Drain the pasta and set aside. In the same bowl, combine all remaining ingredients, stirring well. Add the pasta, toss to combine, then season with a pinch of salt. Transfer the mixture to the prepared baking dish, pressing it down evenly. Bake on the oven’s middle shelf until bubbly and browned, 20 to 22 minutes. Serves 6.

Per serving: 590 calories; 27 g fat (15 g saturated fat; 41 percent calories from fat); 63 g carbohydrates; 5 g sugar; 100 mg cholesterol; 1,060 mg sodium; 24 g protein; 3 g fiber.

For better baked pasta, don’t cook it (2024)

FAQs

For better baked pasta, don’t cook it? ›

And precooking the pasta, even halfway, takes work and dirties a large pot and colander. Then again, if you don't precook the pasta and instead add it dry to the sauce for baking, it will take much longer to become tender in the oven, even as it absorbs all the liquid in the sauce. Dry pasta needs to hydrate.

Do I need to cook pasta before baking? ›

Most pasta bake recipes require you to pre-boil your pasta until it's not quite cooked through and then finish it in the oven. But for days when you can't face another pot to wash up or just need something delicious and comforting but minimal effort…well this is the recipe for you!

Can I put uncooked pasta in the oven? ›

To a 9×13 baking dish, add your uncooked pasta, sauce, broth, cream of choice, and spices. Mix the ingredients until well combined. Cover the baking dish with foil (see note) and place your dish in the oven in the center of your rack. Bake for 40 minutes.

Should you undercook pasta for pasta bake? ›

Avoid mushy pasta by undercooking the pasta in the boiling phase. Simply take away 2-3 minutes from the recommended cooking time on the packet. The pasta will continue to cook in the oven, so it will be perfectly tender when it's time to serve.

Why is my pasta bake still hard? ›

“It's my first time cooking baked ziti and when I took it out the oven, the top layer of pasta was a little hard/dry. Why?” It should be a little dry and crunchy. But if it is excessively hard, then the most likely cause is that it was cooked for too long or at too high a cooking temperature.

What happens if you don't cook pasta? ›

In general, undercooked pasta doesn't present any immediate health risks. However, fully cooked pasta is easier for your body to digest and break down. It's also important to note that there's a risk of salmonella poisoning if your noodles are made with raw eggs.

Can I cook dry pasta in sauce? ›

By skipping the separate boiling of the pasta and instead adding the dried noodles straight to the sauce, you can make a weeknight-friendly meal in just one pot. Bonus: It makes the pasta more flavorful, too.

Why is my baked ziti so watery? ›

Oftentimes, baked ziti can end up watery if the tomato sauce isn't thick enough.

How do you fix undercooked pasta bake? ›

Can you reboil undercooked pasta? You can reboil undercooked pasta. If you've already added the sauce to the undercooked pasta, you can return it to the stove. Simply pour it back into a pot, add some water to help prevent the sauce from thickening too much and stir the pasta occasionally.

How to stop pasta from going hard in pasta bake? ›

You want enough loose liquid to cover the bottom. If there isn't enough add some of the pasta water or stock - slowly, don't overdo it - then bake it covered for the first 15-20 minutes. If there's too much liquid in the bottom, bake it uncovered so more evaporates.

How do you keep pasta from drying out in the oven? ›

Keep the pasta warm in the oven.

This method can dry out the pasta. To avoid that, make sure the pasta is well-covered with sauce before you put it in the oven. Place the pasta in an oven-safe pan or bowl. Cover the pasta with aluminum foil then set the oven to the lowest temperature, or 220 °F (104 °C).

How do you not overcook baked pasta? ›

To avoid mushy baked pasta, seriously undercook the pasta in its boiling phase. Perry lets the pasta boil for just five minutes before draining it well and tossing it in the sauce. Because the pasta's going into a hot sauce in a hot oven, it'll continue to cook long after it's been drained.

Should you pre cook pasta? ›

You can prepare pasta up to 24 hours in advance. To do so, follow these instructions: Cook it for half the time recommended in the package instructions. Then, drain the pasta and spread it out on a cooking sheet and allow it to cool.

Do you boil ziti before baking? ›

Tightly covering the baking dish in aluminum foil forces the pasta to steam-cook in the marinara sauce, which eliminates the need to pre-boil the noodles. Most baked ziti recipes call for three cheeses: mozzarella (for cheese pulls), ricotta (for creaminess), and Parmesan.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Duane Harber

Last Updated:

Views: 6677

Rating: 4 / 5 (51 voted)

Reviews: 82% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Duane Harber

Birthday: 1999-10-17

Address: Apt. 404 9899 Magnolia Roads, Port Royceville, ID 78186

Phone: +186911129794335

Job: Human Hospitality Planner

Hobby: Listening to music, Orienteering, Knapping, Dance, Mountain biking, Fishing, Pottery

Introduction: My name is Duane Harber, I am a modern, clever, handsome, fair, agreeable, inexpensive, beautiful person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.