Cars Are Getting Bigger. Can Smarter Software Make Them Safer? (2024)

Weight is also a significant cost. If you project the cost of the vehicle with the growth of the income, you see essentially two lines diverging. A lot of it is driven by what we put in the vehicle. The more mass, the more stuff we put in, the higher the cost. Sellantis has a very clear mission, which is freedom of mobility for all. You can build expensive cars that few people can afford, but how to build a car that everyone can afford?

Ned Curic, chief engineering and technology officer at Stellantis, says that although cars are getting bigger, better software can make them safer.

Courtesy of Stellantis

If adding weight has all those drawbacks, why have cars gotten so big?

Generally, vehicles have become bigger because of comfort needs and customer demand for larger vehicles. The weight has increased with the size of the vehicles. Sometimes it's balancing between the cost and the materials. Different alloys are much lighter, but they’re expensive, so you’re dealing with affordability issues. At some point, we said, OK, now let’s figure out how to make vehicles weigh less. But then electrification will make them even heavier, so we have this additional challenge ahead of us.

Size has also increased with more safety requirements that protect people. In Europe, if you’re going to achieve a five-star safety rating, you need to add side protection and front protection. You need specific parts of the vehicle to be able to handle certain loads. So you have to reinforce a lot of the vehicle’s body with additional materials. Some of that is done by structuring the vehicle differently, but at some point, you just have to add mass. It’s pure physics you’re dealing with.

How is Stellantis making cars weigh less?

Everything is on the table for us. We build these very small electric mobility devices, the Fiat Topolino and the Citroën Ami, which are very popular in Europe. They’re not cars. You see the Ami everywhere in Paris; it has a range of 75 km (47 miles). If you’re in a city or close to the city and you need to get in and get out, it’s very popular. The impact of that vehicle on the environment is exceptionally low. There’s a tubular steel frame. The battery is also very small. Often people say they want a 1,000-kilometer (620 miles) range on their battery, but daily rides are much shorter. In America, people on average go 30 or 40 miles a day, and it’s similar in Europe. With these vehicles, the range is not so great, but it’s fantastic for the city, and you charge it every few days.

Cars Are Getting Bigger. Can Smarter Software Make Them Safer? (2024)

FAQs

Are bigger cars actually safer? ›

Larger vehicles are usually safer than smaller cars because of their size and weight—two very important forces that directly relate to your risk of getting injured. Bigger vehicles tend to be more spacious and have more distance between the front of the car and its occupants.

Is technology making cars safer? ›

Thanks to advanced engineering, in-depth research and analysis of crash data, newer vehicles are built better and have more safety features to protect you. Advanced technologies that have emerged in recent years give you even more safety options.

How are cars becoming safer? ›

"First, they include many more 'passive' safety features, such as advanced airbags, that help to protect the vehicle's occupants and mitigate injuries if a crash occurs. They also have many more 'active' safety features, such as automatic emergency braking, that can help drivers avoid crashes entirely."

What size car is safest? ›

It's a matter of physics: Bigger and heavier is safer than smaller and lighter. Large vehicles weigh more and have longer hoods and bigger crush zones, which gives them an advantage in frontal crashes.

What type of car is safest in a crash? ›

An SUV with the IIHS Top Safety Pick+ rating can be considered the safest vehicle in a crash and may help you survive the impact better than any other car or SUV.

What is the most unsafe vehicle to drive? ›

But ten vehicles top the list of most dangerous cars in America, according to the IIHS's 2020 fatality report.
  • Chevrolet Sonic. ...
  • Nissan Versa Note. ...
  • Fiat 500. ...
  • Hyundai Elantra and the Kia Forte. ...
  • Nissan Versa. ...
  • Kia Rio. ...
  • Ford Mustang GT Coupe, Hyundai Accent (Station Wagon), and Nissan Sentra. ...
  • Chevrolet Sonic.
Sep 22, 2023

How safe are smart cars? ›

Smart Cars Earn Highest Safety Rating

As for safety, the ForTwo did well enough in crash tests by the independent Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) to earn the group's highest rating—five stars—thanks to the car's steel race-car style frame and liberal use of high-tech front and side airbags.

Are cars safer now than 20 years ago? ›

According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), modern cars are much safer, notably, since the implementation of seat belts, airbags, and crash avoidance technology has considerably improved the chances of a driver surviving a car crash.

Why are newer cars safer than older cars? ›

Features like air bags, seat belts, crumple zones, and a bevy of automated safety technologies have dramatically improved passenger safety — features that may be absent from a classic car, depending on how old it is.

Are 20 year old cars safe? ›

Safety and Reliability - Modern cars have vastly improved safety features and computerized systems. A newer car may provide safety like airbags, antilock brakes, and stability control that a 20-year-old car lacks. Diagnosing issues in an obsolete electrical system can also prove challenging.

Are early 2000s cars safe? ›

The early 2000s cars are a good starting point for essential safety features like dual airbags, anti-lock brakes, and stability control. Finding parts to repair cars over 20 years old can be challenging. Older luxury cars often have higher maintenance costs, making them more expensive in the long run.

What is the greatest risk in a car? ›

The most common types of car accidents
  • Distracted driving. One of the most common types of car accidents is due to distracted driving. ...
  • Speeding. Speed limits aren't an arbitrary number. ...
  • Bad weather. ...
  • Failing to adhere to street signs. ...
  • Poor vehicle maintenance.

What is the 1 safest car? ›

What Is the Safest Car Brand in America? Toyota, Lexus, Honda, Acura, and Mazda are the safest car brands in America. These brands typically invest in advanced safety technologies and receive high crash test scores from authoritative organizations like the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA).

What is the safest car of all time? ›

The nine safest vehicles--with zero driver deaths--were:
  • Honda Odyssey.
  • Kia Sorento 2WD.
  • Lexus RX 350 4WD.
  • Mercedes-Benz GL-Class 4WD.
  • Subaru Legacy 4WD.
  • Toyota Highlander hybrid 4WD.
  • Toyota Sequioa 4WD.
  • Volvo XC90 4WD.
Jan 29, 2015

Which car is very safest? ›

Here are the top cars to consider if safety is your main priority:
  • Tata Harrier – 5-star GNCAP rating.
  • Tata Safari – 5-star GNCAP Rating.
  • Volkswagen Virtus – 5-star GNCAP Rating.
  • Skoda Slavia – 5-star GNCAP Rating.
  • Skoda Kushaq – 5-star GNCAP Rating.
  • Volkswagen Taigun – 5-star GNCAP Rating.
  • Hyundai Verna – 5-star GNCAP Rating.
Mar 29, 2024

Are smaller cars more unsafe? ›

Generally, big cars are safer than small cars because of physics. Larger vehicles have more material to absorb the energy of an impact than do smaller vehicles. However, just any big car isn't necessarily going to be safer than just any smaller car.

Is it safer to drive a heavier car? ›

The weight of a bigger car prevents the reflex impact in case of a frontal collision; usually bigger cars have longer hoods, this provides more surface area for the force to dissipate and provides more of a chance for the passengers to stay safe.

Are SUVs really safer than sedans? ›

Head-On Accidents

Sedan safety tends to drop when it comes to SUV head-on crashes. The same data from the IIHS shows that 58% of head-on crash deaths in single vehicle crashes were passenger car drivers. Meanwhile, 54% of head-on crash deaths were SUV drivers and 55% of head-on crash deaths were pickup truck drivers.

Is it better to drive a bigger car? ›

Larger vehicles tend to be less maneuverable than smaller cars. Heavier SUVs and trucks will also almost always have a longer stopping distance than a smaller vehicle. This can make it harder to avoid an accident in a larger vehicle than in a smaller car.

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