Baklava – AΦRODITE's KITCHEN | A Cyprus Food Blog (2024)

3/5

about 1 hour

2 hours

Makes about 25 pieces of baklava

For the nut mixture:
3 cups of roughly ground roasted nuts (2 1/4 cups almonds, 1/4 cup pistachios, 1/2 cup walnuts. Roast then grind the nuts)
1 tsp ground cinnamon
1/8 tsp ground cloves
1/4 cup sugar

For the phyllo:
1 pack of thawed phyllo (leave frozen phyllo in the fridge over night, and leave outside in the box for 30 minutes to thaw before you begin the recipe below)
1 1/2 cups melted unsalted butter (you will not use all of this)

For the syrup:
3 cups sugar
1.5 cups water
juice of 1/2 lemon
1 stick cinnamon
3/4 cup good quality honey
6-7 whole cloves

1. Make your nut mixture. Place the ingredients into a bowl and stir together. Ensure that your phyllo will have sat outside the fridge for 30 minutes inside its box before moving to the next step.

2. Preheat the oven to 148C.

3. Melt the butter in a small saucepan over low-medium heat. Skim off any foam produced. Remember you may not need all of the butter but it is easier to have more than too little.

4. Butter a 9 x 13 inch pan.

5. Open the phyllo package. Using a sharp knife, cut all sheets one on top of each other to form a pile of 9 x 13 inch sheets. It is OK if the sheets are slightly bigger than the pan, when the phyllo cooks it will shrink slightly so that there is no danger that it will overflow.

6. Butter six individual sheets of phyllo. Place each sheet (buttered side up) in the pan, one of top on the other. On top of the six buttered sheets of phyllo spoon just under half of the nut mixture, spreading it evenly across the phyllo using the back of a spoon.

7. Butter two individual sheets of phyllo. Place each sheet (buttered side up) in the pan on top of the nut mixture. Then spoon some more of the nut mixture evenly across the phyllo. Repeat this step until the nut mixture runs out.

8. Once you have spooned the last layer of nut mixture: butter six individual sheets of phyllo. Place each sheet (buttered side up) in the pan, one on top of the other.

9. Using a sharp knife, cut the phyllo into diamond pieces. Do this before baking the baklava.

10. Before placing into the oven, wet your hands and sprinkle some of the water on your hands on top of the baklava. Also if you want a more “buttery flavour” to your baklava drizzle a little more of the excess butter in the lines created with your knife. Don’t worry, the baklava will soak up the butter when it bakes.

11. Place in the oven for 1.5 hours. Watch the baklava to ensure it does not burn. If it begins to brown too early then cover it with tin foil and turn the heat down 10C and continue to cook. After 1.5 hours, turn the heat down to 90C, remove any tin foil and cook for a further 30 minutes.

12. Remove from the oven and let cool completely – about 2-3 hours.

13. Once the baklava is cooled prepare your syrup. Gently bring to a boil the water, honey, sugar, cinnamon, cloves and lemon juice. Simmer for 10 minutes.

14. Pour the syrup over top the baklava so that it is sitting in about a 1/2 cm of syrup. Let sit for 1 hour. If the syrup has been absorbed, add more syrup so that the baklava is sitting in about 1/2 cm of syrup again. Let sit for 1 hour. Remove 2 pieces from a corner and set to the side. Gently rest the pan on a tilt for 2 hours to drain the excess syrup. This will ensure that your baklava is crispy on top, and moist (not soggy) on the bottom.

15. Place the removed pieces of baklava back into the pan and serve!

Baklava – AΦRODITE's KITCHEN | A Cyprus Food Blog (2024)

FAQs

Is baklava originally Greek or Turkish? ›

History. The three main proposals for the roots of baklava are the Greek placenta cake, the Medieval Arab/Persian lauzinaj, and the Central Asian Turkic tradition of layered breads. There are also claims attributing baklava to the Assyrians, according to which baklava was prepared by them in the 8th century BC.

How do you keep baklava from getting soggy? ›

DRAIN YOUR SYRUP.

When you cover the baklava in syrup, you need to pour a lot over the baklava. But if you leave it in the pan, the baklava will become soggy and that's just bad baklava. So, pour the syrup over the baklava and then about 2 hours later, start to drain it out so the bottom doesn't become water.

Why does baklava have 33 layers? ›

It has strong religious roots.

In Greece, it is traditionally made with thirty-three layers of dough which each layer representing one year of the life of Christ. It is also a common dessert for Muslims during Ramadan, and Eid ul-Fitr, as well as Pascha and Christmas for Christians.

Why is my baklava not crispy? ›

Don't over-butter the phyllo.

Please note that each sheet of phyllo does not need to be 100% brushed with butter! The sheets will naturally moisten one another as they are layered together, and the baklava will be too soggy if you completely brush every single sheet.

Do Jews eat baklava? ›

While baklava itself is not uniquely Jewish, its integration into the culinary traditions of Sephardic Jews, who lived in regions under Ottoman rule, is well documented.

Why is baklava so expensive? ›

Baklava is made out of sugar (şerbet), yufka (sort of a flat layered dough) and antep fıstığı (pistachio). These three ingridients are very expensive in Turkey due to the shortages of production and current currency crisis.

Which country makes the best baklava? ›

The Best Baklava in the World
  • Turkey - In Turkey, there are multiple varieties of baklava to choose from, and you may wonder about missing out on the traditional and traditional types. ...
  • Syria - Syrian baklava is known for its light and flaky texture, as well as its sweetness.
Nov 4, 2023

Is baklava healthy? ›

Baklava is a good source of essential vitamins and minerals

Nuts are an excellent source of heart-healthy fats, protein, fiber, and essential vitamins and minerals like magnesium, vitamin E, and selenium. This makes Baklava a dessert that contributes positively to your nutrient intake.

What's the difference between baklava and baklava? ›

A subtle difference between baklawa and baklava is a couple of ingredients. Baklawa uses more nuts in one layer, sandwiched between the filo layers. On the other hand, baklava has many layers of nuts, filo, and sweet syrups. The nuts in baklava vary from pistachios and walnuts.

Should I refrigerate baklava? ›

Baklava has a really lengthy shelf life, lasting about 2+ weeks. It should be stored in an airtight container, either in room temperature or in the fridge. Storing in room temperature will preserve the crispness. If you like your baklava chewy and a bit harder, store it in the refrigerator.

How to tell if baklava is bad? ›

As stated before, baklava mostly gets hard to chew and brittle, falling apart easily. For those who use a lot of honey or sugar syrup on their baklava, it can start to go bad when it gets too soggy to hold. Other signs to look out for is if it starts to fade in color or discolor altogether.

What is the correct way to eat baklava? ›

First of all, we recommend that you drink a sip of your water before eating baklava. Depending on your preference, turn the baklava upside down either by taking the slice of baklava in your hand or by inserting the fork into the front of the baklava. Take the bottom of the baklava to your mouth and start eating.

Do they eat baklava in Greece? ›

Naturally, this dessert can be found in many cuisines, including the Middle Eastern, South Asian, and even the Greek cuisines. The first written record of baklava was found in the 10th-century book written in Urdu. It was only later that the Ottoman Empire would adopt this sweet treat into its cuisine.

What is the difference between Persian baklava and Greek baklava? ›

Persian baklavas mostly have the dough made from flour and eggs, while Greek baklava is made from phyllo dough. Also, there has been baklava cake or syrup cake in Iran since ancient times. The baklava cake recipe is a cake with sweet syrup made from sugar, water, rose water, and saffron.

Did baklava originate in Egypt? ›

As with so many other dishes and sweets around the world, the origins of baklava are not clear. In fact, it may not be Egyptian, but Turkish. In fact, this sweet is also part of the cuisine of many other surrounding countries: Turkey and neighbors in the Eastern Mediterranean, Iran, the Caucasus, or the Balkans.

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